In Scotland, around 6% of the population has red hair, with the highest concentration of red head carriers in the world found in Edinburgh, making it the red head capital of the world. Great Britain also has a high percentage of people with red hair. Ireland has the highest number of red-haired people per capita in the world, with the percentage of those with red hair at around 10%. Red hair is most commonly found at the northern and western fringes of Europe it is centred around populations in the British Isles and is particularly associated with the Celtic nations. Geographic distribution Modern Northern and Northwestern Europe The term "redhead" has been in use since at least 1510. Ĭultural reactions to red hair have been varied.
#Short red hair skin
Characterized by high levels of the reddish pigment pheomelanin and relatively low levels of the dark pigment eumelanin, it is associated with fair skin color, lighter eye color, freckles, and sensitivity to ultraviolet light. Red hair varies in hue from a deep burgundy or bright copper, or auburn, to burnt orange or red-orange to strawberry blond.
It is most common in individuals homozygous for a recessive allele on chromosome 16 that produces an altered version of the MC1R protein. Red hair, also known as orange hair or ginger hair, is a human hair color found in 1–2% of the world population, appearing with greater frequency (2–6%) among people of Northern or Northwestern European ancestry and lesser frequency in other populations.
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